What are Non-Economic Damages?
Non-economic damages are compensation for non-monetary and subjective losses. This includes pain and suffering, emotional distress, loss of consortium, and more.
According to Black’s Law Dictionary, non-economic damages are defined as “compensation for intangible losses, such as pain, suffering, emotional distress, and loss of consortium, which do not have a readily determinable monetary value.”As such, they are damages for non-financial aspects of an injury. Unlike economic damages, which reimburse specific financial losses such as medical expenses or lost wages, non-economic damages compensate for subjective harms such as pain and suffering, emotional distress, loss of companionship, and loss of enjoyment of life.
These can include:
- Pain and suffering: Physical discomfort, emotional distress, and mental anguish experienced due to an injury or traumatic event.
- Emotional distress: Psychological trauma, anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues resulting from a negligent act or intentional harm.
- Loss of consortium: Deprivation of companionship, support, or intimacy with a spouse or family member due to their injury or death.
- Loss of enjoyment of life: Inability to participate in activities or hobbies enjoyed before the injury, impacting the quality of life.
Non-economic damages are most common in personal injury lawsuits and wrongful death claims. The purpose of awarding non-economic damages allows for both fair compensation for injury and restitution. Understanding non-economic damages is essential in legal proceedings to ensure that injured parties receive comprehensive compensation for all aspects of their losses and suffering.
More information about Non-Economic Damages
Pittsburgh Spinal Cord Injury Lawyer
If you have suffered from an injury to your spinal cord due to the negligence of another person, you need an experienced Pittsburgh spinal cord injury lawyer on your side. At Munley Law, our Pittsburgh personal injury attorneys have almost seven decades of experience in complex personal injury litigation. We can work with you to demand the justice you are owed for your injuries, obtaining the compensation you need to recover, just as we’ve obtained multi-million-dollar verdicts and settlements for other injured Pittsburghers.
Our attorneys’ expertise, watertight cases, and stellar results continue to be recognized by peers, clients, and the most prestigious legal organizations. Our partners all received Martindale-Hubbell’s highest ratings, clients regularly give us five-star Google Reviews, and we routinely receive accolades and awards from various institutions. Among them are the National Trial Lawyers, Lawdragon, Super Lawyers, Best Lawyers, and Best Law Firms.
Reach out to Munley Law right away to discuss your spinal injury case. […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Pittsburgh Lyft Accident Lawyer

A Pittsburgh Lyft accident lawyer can make all the difference when a routine ride suddenly turns into a traumatic crash. Rideshare services like Lyft have become part of everyday life, but when accidents occur, figuring out who is responsible and how to get compensated can quickly become complicated. From dealing with insurance policies to understanding Pennsylvania’s no-fault rules, there’s a lot at stake after a crash.
Unlike a typical car accident, Lyft cases often involve multiple layers of responsibility. The driver, another motorist, and even corporate insurance policies may all come into play, depending on what the driver was doing at the time of the crash. Add in factors like app usage, driver fatigue, and unfamiliar routes, and it becomes clear why these claims can be more difficult to resolve without experienced legal counsel.
After a ridesharing accident, most people are focused on recovery, […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Pittsburgh Texting While Driving Accident Lawyer
Munley Law’s Pittsburgh texting while driving accident lawyers can help you take action if you’ve been injured by a distracted driver in western Pennsylvania. Texting behind the wheel is one of the most dangerous forms of distracted driving, dramatically increasing the risk of serious crashes. Even a momentary lack of attention on the road can have devastating repercussions for other motorists, pedestrians, and cyclists.
In Pittsburgh and throughout Allegheny County, texting-related accidents continue to cause life-changing injuries, from broken bones and spinal damage to traumatic brain injuries, not to mention the financial implications of such a crash. Understanding your legal rights after a texting while driving accident is the first step toward recovering compensation and holding the at-fault driver accountable.
Working with an experienced law firm like Munley Law Personal Injury Attorneys can make a significant difference in the outcome of your case. With almost 70 years of experience, […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Pittsburgh Drowsy Driving Accident Lawyer
Our experienced team of Pittsburgh drowsy driver accident attorneys at Munley Law understands the devastating consequences of drowsy driving and is committed to fighting for your rights. Our team of personal injury lawyers has a proven track record of successfully handling drowsy driving cases, holding negligent drivers accountable, and securing maximum compensation for our clients.
Falling asleep at the wheel can result in catastrophic accidents, leading to severe injuries or even fatalities. When someone is sleepy behind the wheel, their brain power, reflexes, and decision-making skills are impaired, just like when they’ve had a few too many drinks. With our knowledge of the Pittsburgh, PA, laws and regulations surrounding drowsy driving accidents, we are equipped to navigate the complexities of your case. Your well-being is the priority, and we will provide personalized attention, guiding you through the legal process while ensuring your voice is heard. […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Pittsburgh Boat Accident Lawyer
At Munley Law, our Pittsburgh boat accident lawyers understand how quickly a day on the water can turn into a life-altering event. With three major rivers converging in the heart of the city — the Allegheny, Monongahela, and Ohio — Pittsburgh’s waterways are busy with recreational boaters, fishing vessels, and commercial traffic year-round. When accidents occur in these waters, the physical, emotional, and financial toll can be overwhelming.
Our personal injury lawyers take immediate action to investigate accidents on Pittsburgh’s rivers, working with maritime experts and gathering critical evidence to build strong claims. We are committed to holding negligent parties accountable and pursuing maximum compensation.
With nearly seven decades of experience, our nationally recognized trial attorneys have secured multi-million-dollar settlements and verdicts and earned honors from organizations such as Best Lawyers, Super Lawyers, the Irish Legal 100, and the Multi-Million Dollar Advocates Forum.
From your first call to the resolution of your case, […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Pittsburgh Brain Injury Lawyer
If you or someone you love suffered a traumatic brain injury in Pittsburgh, you need a Pittsburgh brain injury lawyer with experience handling complex brain injury cases. At Munley Law, our award-winning lawyers understand that a brain injury doesn’t just change medical outcomes; it can alter every part of a person’s life, from their ability to work and communicate to their independence and long-term care needs.
These cases demand more than basic personal injury representation. They require deep knowledge of medical evidence, neuroimaging, lifelong care planning, and the financial realities families face after a catastrophic injury.
Our team works closely with medical experts, life-care planners, and economists to build a full picture of how the injury will affect your future. We then fight to ensure you receive fair compensation for your losses.
To date, we have won some of Pennsylvania’s largest settlements and verdicts, […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Pittsburgh Birth Injury Lawyer
Munley Law’s Pittsburgh birth injury lawyers help families pursue justice when medical negligence causes life-altering harm at birth. We bring nearly seven decades of experience representing injury victims and a proven record of results in complex medical malpractice claims.
Recognized by organizations such as Best Lawyers, Super Lawyers, and the Multi-Million Dollar Advocates Forum, we have earned national respect for securing significant verdicts and settlements. Our Pittsburgh attorneys combine legal skill with compassionate advocacy for families facing overwhelming challenges.
We understand the emotional and financial toll a birth injury can place on parents and children. That’s why we handle every aspect of your case while you focus on your child’s care.
From investigating medical errors to working with leading experts, Munley Law’s Pittsburgh birth injury lawyers build strong claims designed to secure the compensation your family needs for long-term support. […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Pittsburgh Cerebral Palsy Lawyer
A Pittsburgh cerebral palsy lawyer at Munley Law helps families pursue justice when preventable medical errors change a child’s future. We understand the emotional and financial strain that a cerebral palsy diagnosis can bring, and we are here to guide you every step of the way.
For nearly 70 years, Munley Law Personal Injury Attorneys has earned recognition for excellence in personal injury law, including memberships in the Multi-Million Dollar Advocates Forum and consistent listings in Best Lawyers in America and Super Lawyers.
We work with leading medical experts to uncover what went wrong and build strong malpractice claims. Our team has secured significant verdicts and settlements for families facing lifelong care needs.
If your child’s condition may have been preventable, the Pittsburgh birth injury lawyers at Munley Law can help you understand your legal options and pursue compensation. Contact us for a free consultation today. […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Pittsburgh 18 Wheeler Accident Lawyer
With injuries that are often severe and involve multiple defendants, a crash involving a large 18-wheeler truck is nothing like a regular car accident, which is why you need an experienced Pittsburgh 18-wheeler accident lawyer on your side. At Munley Law, our team of highly qualified attorneys with more than 250 years of combined experience is ready to get to work for you.
We have led the American Association for Justice Trucking Litigation Group and were among the first lawyers in Pennsylvania to become board certified in truck accident law by the National Board of Trial Advocacy. We’re routinely honored by organizations such as Best Lawyers, Best Law Firms, Super Lawyers, Irish Legal 100, and Martindale-Hubbell for our handling of truck accident cases. By obtaining results such as a $26 million truck accident settlement, our truck accident lawyers have helped accident victims recover more than $1 billion in damages. […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Pittsburgh Bicycle Accident Lawyer
If you or a loved one is injured while cycling in the Steel City, our Pittsburgh bicycle accident lawyers can help you get fairly compensated for your losses. We have almost seven decades of experience in protecting and fighting for people just like you, helping to recover millions of dollars in damages.
Our attorneys, several of whom are board certified, are known throughout Pennsylvania and beyond for holding the negligent accountable for their actions and for getting results at the negotiating table and in court. Clients regularly give us five-star Google Reviews, and we are routinely honored by legal directories and organizations such as Martindale-Hubbell, Best Lawyers, the American Association for Justice, Super Lawyers, and the National Trial Lawyers.
Munley Law’s Pittsburgh personal injury lawyers are on your side and will work tirelessly to ensure justice is handed out. Contact us today for a free initial case evaluation. […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Philadelphia Texting While Driving Accident Lawyer

A Philadelphia texting while driving accident lawyer at Munley Law can help you receive the justice and compensation you deserve if you’re injured due to a driver distracted by their phone. With more than 250 years of combined legal experience, protecting the rights of Pennsylvania’s injured is what we do best.
Over almost seven decades, we’ve obtained multi-million-dollar settlements and verdicts on behalf of clients, and we’re willing and able to pursue justice on your behalf. Recognizing our work for clients who’ve been rear-ended by distracted drivers on the Schuylkill Expressway or pedestrians who were hit on the crosswalk in Center City, numerous organizations have presented us with various accolades. Our car accident lawyers have been honored by the American Association for Justice, Lawdragon, Irish Legal 100, Lawyers of Distinction, Super Lawyers, Best Law Firms, Martindale-Hubbell, and others.
Call or contact us online today to schedule a free consultation with a Philadelphia texting and driving accident attorney at Munley Law Personal Injury Attorneys. […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Philadelphia Taxi Accident Lawyer
Getting into an accident in a cab can be a traumatic experience, as you have no control over the vehicle or the driver, and you could sustain serious injuries, which is why you need a good Philadelphia taxi accident lawyer on your side.
At Munley Law, our taxicab accident lawyers have been helping taxi accident victims for almost 70 years. We’re passionate about ensuring our clients get the compensation they need to recover and move on with their lives, and as a result, we’ve secured many multi-million-dollar verdicts and settlements. Results like that make it easy to see why our firm and our lawyers are routinely honored by legal institutions and thought leaders in Pennsylvania, the US, and further afield.
All our lawyers are members of the Pennsylvania Bar Association and the American Association for Justice, and four of our attorneys are board-certified by the National Board of Trial Advocacy. […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
What Does a Philadelphia Car Accident Lawyer Do?
Choosing a Philadelphia car accident attorney is a decision not to be taken lightly. Car accidents can lead to serious injuries, which can have a lifelong impact. If you’ve just emerged from a traumatic situation like a car accident, you want to make sure that the person fighting on your behalf and protecting your rights is the right fit for you.
This begs the question: where do you begin when looking for an attorney after a serious car accident? Many people have never needed to work with a personal injury lawyer, and finding one can feel overwhelming.
If you or a loved one has experienced a car accident in Philadelphia and is unsure how to pick a car accident attorney, it can be helpful to start by understanding what exactly an automobile accident lawyer can do for you and your car accident case. If you still have questions, […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Easton Catastrophic Injury Lawyer
If you were involved in a serious accident that resulted in a catastrophic injury, your first option is to speak with an experienced Easton catastrophic injury lawyer at Munley Law. We have nearly 70 years of experience representing people with catastrophic injuries across Pennsylvania, including Easton and Northampton County, and we understand how traumatic these injuries are, both for victims and their families.
An accident or someone’s negligent action can change your life in an instant, leaving you with catastrophic injuries affecting your physical and mental health forever. We can assist you in getting the compensation necessary to cover future medical care, lost earning capacity, and any other damages that you incurred as a result of your injury. Munley Law has an impressive history of record-setting jury verdicts and settlements for our clients, including a $20 million settlement in a pedestrian accident claim and a $17.5 million jury verdict for a truck accident victim. […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
What Kind of Compensation Can You Receive For a Lyft Accident in Easton?
Understanding what kind of compensation you can receive for a Lyft Accident in Easton is a critical first step toward protecting your rights after a Lyft accident. Unlike traditional car accidents, Lyft claims often involve multiple insurance policies, strict coverage conditions, and aggressive adjusters working to minimize payouts.
Compensation may include medical expenses, lost income, pain and suffering, and long-term costs tied to permanent injuries or reduced earning capacity. Knowing how Lyft’s insurance coverage works can make a significant difference in the outcome of your case.
A Munley Law Lyft accident lawyer gives rideshare crash victims a powerful advantage. With nationally recognized trial lawyers, a proven record of high-value verdicts and settlements, and a client-first approach, Munley Law fights to secure full and fair compensation while allowing you to focus on recovery. Contact us for a free consultation today.
How Much Compensation Could I Receive in a Lyft Accident? […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Pittsburgh Bus Accident Lawyer
If you have been injured in a bus accident in Allegheny County, having a Pittsburgh bus accident lawyer on your side is essential for securing fair compensation to cover your losses.
While buses offer several benefits, they are not immune to accidents. Due to their size and the potential number of people traveling on a bus, the consequences of a bus accident can be devastating.
If you or a loved one sustained injuries in a bus accident in Pittsburgh, call our experienced bus accident attorneys at Munley Law Personal Injury Attorneys to discuss your options. Our team of bus injury lawyers has significant expertise in handling bus accident cases and has successfully represented clients against major bus companies nationwide.
Contact us for a free consultation today.
What Are the Common Causes of Bus Accidents in Pittsburgh?
The most common causes of bus accidents in the Steel City include:
Driver Fatigue
Fatigue can significantly impact a driver’s abilities, […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Bethlehem Erb’s Palsy Lawyer
If your child was diagnosed with Erb’s palsy as a result of medical negligence, the Bethlehem Erb’s palsy lawyers of Munley Law are here for you. We will build the strongest case proving your healthcare provider failed to deliver the accepted standard of care, negotiate with insurance companies, and fight for justice on your behalf, just as we’ve done for other victims for nearly 70 years.
Two of our personal injury attorneys are recognized as being among the best medical malpractice lawyers in Pennsylvania, while all our attorneys have been named to the Top 100 Trial Lawyers in Pennsylvania list by the National Trial Lawyers. Martindale-Hubbell has awarded all our partners its highest AV Preeminent rating for their proven expertise. We’ve also received accolades from Irish Legal 100, Lawdragon, Lawyers of Distinction, and the American Association for Justice. Our client victories also bear witness to our lawyers’ accomplishments. […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Harrisburg Product Liability Lawyer
Consumers have the right to expect that the products they buy with their hard-earned money are safe and reliable. When a defective product causes an injury (and in many cases, a catastrophic injury), the results can be devastating. In these cases, the injured person may have a valid products liability claim against the product manufacturer, distributor, or retailer responsible for putting the dangerous product on the market.
If a dangerous product injured you or a loved one, call the product liability lawyers in Harrisburg at Munley Law today. During a free initial consultation, our defective product attorneys will break down what your product liability case will look like and outline our legal strategy to secure a settlement or verdict in your favor.
What Is a Product Liability Claim?
A product liability claim is a legal action taken against any or all parties along the chain of manufacture of any product for damage caused by the product. […]
Read MoreMore information about Non-Economic Damages
Harrisburg Medical Malpractice Lawyer
Medical malpractice claims can be particularly complex in Harrisburg, where the local law, health systems, and community intricacies are unique. If you’re facing such a situation, having a Harrisburg medical malpractice lawyer on your side is more than just advantageous; it’s essential.
That’s where Munley Law comes in. Widely regarded as Harrisburg’s best medical malpractice law firm, Munley Law combines local knowledge with extensive experience in medical neglect cases. Their exceptional track record in securing just compensation for victims of medical malpractice is a testament to their commitment, expertise, and passion.
For a no-obligation, free consultation, contact the Harrisburg medical malpractice attorneys of Munley Law.
Common Types of Medical Malpractice in Harrisburg
Medical malpractice is not a singular, narrowly defined issue. It can occur in numerous forms, each carrying its unique complexities and challenges. In Harrisburg, medical malpractice attorneys frequently encounter a wide range of cases, […]
More information about Non-Economic Damages
Indiana Truck Accident Lawyer
A truck accident can change your life in an instant. If you or someone you love has been injured in a collision with a commercial vehicle, you need an experienced Indiana truck accident lawyer who understands both the impact of your injuries and the unique challenges these cases present. You’re likely facing overwhelming medical bills, lost income, and uncertainty about the future during this difficult time.
Truck accident cases are far more complicated than typical car crashes. When a commercial vehicle collides with a passenger car, the injuries are often severe, and the legal issues are anything but straightforward. These cases involve federal regulations, multiple insurance companies, and sophisticated evidence that requires specialized knowledge to handle effectively.
At Munley Law, our Indiana truck accident attorneys have dedicated their careers to helping victims like you recover from devastating truck crashes. We understand the physical, emotional, and financial hardships you’re experiencing, […]
Read More







